Lion will be closed on Monday, February 16, 2026. Online training support is available via support@lion.com.
Search

Clean Air Act, CERCLA, and EPCRA Fines for Food Processor

Posted on 6/21/2016 by Roger Marks

For alleged violations of multiple US environmental laws and regulations stemming from a release of anhydrous ammonia, a bakery and distribution company in Chelsea and Lawrence, MA will pay $156,000 in civil penalties.

In addition to the fine, the company will furnish emergency response equipment to local emergency responders, at an estimated cost of $119,000. According to a US EPA press release, a release of about 2,000 lbs. of anhydrous ammonia from refrigeration equipment caused local authorities to issue a shelter-in-place order for the community and resulted in one emergency responder being sent to the hospital for medical treatment.

Clean Air Act General Duty Clause

Found in §112(r)(1) of the Clean Air Act, the “General Duty Clause” requires businesses that use hazardous chemicals to design and maintain their facilities to prevent accidental releases and minimize the consequences of releases that do occur. The General Duty Clause was enacted when Congress passed the Clean Air Act Amendments of 1990.

Want to know more about the Clean Air Act? Check out the new Clean Air Act Online Course here.



EPCRA and CERCLA Reporting Violations

On top of the Clean Air Act noncompliance issues addressed above, the company also failed to meet certain US EPA reporting requirements for hazardous chemicals. Namely, the facilities did not:
  • Meet reporting obligations for facilities that store large volumes of certain hazardous chemicals under the Emergency Planning and Community Right-to-Know Act (EPCRA); and
  • Report a release of a hazardous chemical as required under the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act (CERCLA).
Refrigerant tank with pressure gauge

Know Your EPA Responsibilities


When you manage and use hazardous chemicals, even accidental releases can reveal a long list of compliance issues, like it did in this case. Be sure you know ALL the environmental requirements that apply to what you do and the chemicals you use. The Complete Environmental Regulations Workshop is designed to help you identify the rules that apply to your operations and make a plan to achieve full compliance. Learn how to find fast answers to compliance questions in the 40 CFR regulations and protect your site from EPA fines as high as $37,500 per day, per violation.

Tags: CERCLA, Clean Air Act, EPA, EPCRA

Find a Post

Compliance Archives

Lion - Quotes

Very good. I have always appreciated the way Lion Tech develops, presents and provides training and materials.

John Troy

Environmental Specialist

The instructor did an excellent job presenting a very dry subject; keeping everyone interested and making it enjoyable.

Marc Bugg

Hazardous Waste Professional

One of the best trainings I have ever received!

Brandon Morfin

EH&S Manager

The course was very informative and presented in a way that was easily understood and remembered. I would recommend this course.

Jeffrey Tierno

Hazmat Shipping Professional

Lion's course was superior to others I have taken in the past. Very clear in the presentation and the examples helped to explain the content presented.

George Bersik

Hazardous Waste Professional

Energetic/enthusiastic! Made training enjoyable, understandable and fun!

Amanda Walsh

Hazardous Waste Professional

The exercises in the DOT hazardous materials management course are especially helpful in evaluating your understanding of course information.

Morgan Bliss

Principal Industrial Hygienist

The training was impressive. I am not a fan of online training but this was put together very well. I would recommend Lion to others.

Donnie James

Quality Manager

This is the best RCRA training I've experienced! I will be visiting Lion training again.

Cynthia L. Logsdon

Principal Environmental Engineer

The instructor was very engaging and helped less experienced people understand the concepts.

Steve Gall

Safety Leader

Download Our Latest Whitepaper

Explore ten hazardous waste management errors that caused generators in California the most trouble last year.

Latest Whitepaper

By submitting your phone number, you agree to receive recurring marketing and training text messages. Consent to receive text messages is not required for any purchases. Text STOP at any time to cancel. Message and data rates may apply. View our Terms & Conditions and Privacy Policy.